Difference between Bigot and Racist

Key difference: The main difference between racist and bigot is that fact that racism discriminates on the basis of race, whereas a bigot discriminates on the basis of his personal opinion, which can include race, gender, religion or beliefs.

The term bigot first originated in English by at least 1598. It came via Middle French, and is believed to have originally meant a "religious hypocrite". The word was previously used as an insult by the French for the Normans, in the context of hypocrites. It is believed that originally the term comes from the Swiss German curse 'bigot', i.e. "by god!"

However, today the term bigot defines someone who is so preoccupied with their prejudices that they begin to treat other people with fear, distrust, hatred, contempt, or intolerance. This mistreatment of people can be on the basis of a person's ethnicity, religion, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, disability, socioeconomic status, or other characteristics.

The term racist has a similar connotation, however it does differ slightly. A racist is someone whose actions, practices, or beliefs are guided by the belief that humans are divided into races and that some races are better that the others. For example:  the belief that whites are better than blacks.

Racism is basically responsible for the slave trade, apartheid, and numerous genocides such as the Holocaust, Sudan, etc.

The main difference between racist and bigot is that fact that racism discriminates on the basis of race, whereas a bigot discriminates on the basis of his personal opinion, which can include race, gender, religion or beliefs produced by their own personal life experiences. Hence, it can be said that racism is a particular subset of bigotry.

Comparison between Bigot and Racist:

 

Bigot

Racist

Definition (Dictionary.com)

A person who is utterly intolerant of any differing creed, belief, or opinion.

A person who believes in racism, the doctrine that a certain human race is superior to any or all others.

Discrimination

Discriminates on the basis of a person's ethnicity, religion, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, disability, socioeconomic status, etc.

Discriminates on the basis of race.

Behavior

Blinkered, narrow-mindedness, usually also very intolerant and unable to see anyone else's point of view.

Believes in the superiority of one race over another, or acts differently (usually negatively) towards a person or a group of people because of their race.

Includes

Racists, sexists, religious fanatics, fashion snobs, etc.

Is a subcategory of bigots

Image Courtesy: wordpandit.com, wonkette.com

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Comments

Wrong yes theres only one race the human race the modern human dna found only in Africans at the highest rate to almost pureor pure so what is th other dna mixed with this pure human dna that's were races come in and the reasons people of color "melanin" are persecuted everywhere in the world great comment good to know people are headed on the right direction of understanding

Funny you say this... I had a person call me and ask me to take part in her employer's survey. Her first question was "What is your race?" I answered, "I am a member of the human race." She said, "There is no such thing!" She hung up when I asked her if she was a machine or an animal.

Yep, I'm a bigot, thanks for clearing that up. Whew, I knew I wasn't a racist. what a relief.

Yes, I thought I was a racist too but now find out I am a bigot. And I don't think I'm that rare a commodity. From my personal experiences I find almost everyone I know is a bigot. Whether you believe it or not we all develop stereotypical impressions over a lifetime. Just mention a 'racial' group or ethnic member and your mind immediately presents an image based upon your past experiences with a member of that group or what you have heard or seen on television. And if you watch the news and see a particular group of individuals constantly perpetrating crimes you will develop a greater negative attitude toward those members without even knowing one. The big trick, and it's a hard one, is to treat each individual on their own merits putting aside you lifetime preconceptions. If you can do that and hold your own personal prejudices in check and we can move forward.

Perfect!

I'm not a racist or bigot,hell I hate everybody....

I think that would make you intolerant of everyone and thus a Bigot (although I'm guessing you're kidding)

Ha ha ha! Thanks for the morning laugh!

I looked up the distinction because of a site that claimed that racism includes an inherent element of power -- that a person from a minority group cannot be racist, only bigoted. Merriam-Webster doesn't offer any hints of that. It seems like there's a fight over how to define the word, with people using it in two distinct ways and at least one group claiming that you CANNOT use it in the normal way.

From your definition, I'm wondering: If a person believes that all Irish people are thieves, but doesn't subscribe to the "some races are better" idea (perhaps thinking it's a cultural thing that all Irish people are raised in), does that make them act in a racist manner without being racist, just bigoted? I'd like to better understand the distinctions.

No, Irish people are not a race so you can not be racist toward them only bigoted.

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